Eagle Rock Structural Work, Measured From the Roof Down

Eagle Rock structural work begins in the attic with rafter depth, spacing and span, then moves down to walls and foundation, reviewed through LADBS.

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Before a second story is promised for an Eagle Rock house, the roof is measured from inside the attic: rafter depth, spacing and the run from ridge to wall plate. Those figures show how the existing roof is built and what it would take to lift it, reframe it or replace it. Only then does the quote start.

Rafters, ridge and ceiling ties

A tape and a flashlight reveal whether the roof has a structural ridge beam or only a ridge board, and whether collar ties and ceiling joists hold the walls from spreading. A roof that relies on its ceiling joists to resist spread cannot lose them without a replacement tie. Notches, repairs and sistered rafters tell a story too, because each marks a place where capacity was already stretched. Every size goes onto a sketch of the attic, with the span written beside it.

The walls and foundation under it

From the attic the measuring continues down: top plates, stud size and spacing in the exterior walls, the sill and anchor bolts, and the foundation type. Narrow studs at wide spacing carry less than deeper ones at a tighter spacing, and that sets how much new floor can bear on them. If the first floor sits over a crawlspace, the girder and posts are checked as well. LADBS plan checkers expect existing conditions drawn accurately, so these measurements become the sheet they review.

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